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The Digest:

Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, Olayemi Cardoso, has disclosed that Nigeria's external reserves have risen to approximately $49 billion as of February 5, 2026. Speaking at the National Economic Council Conference, Cardoso described the increase as a strong signal of improved investor confidence. He attributed the growth to increased diaspora remittances and a market-driven foreign exchange policy, which has narrowed the premium between official and parallel market rates to under two per cent. Cardoso also warned individuals holding foreign currency without a genuine need that they are incurring losses. The CBN and NCC concurrently proposed a draft framework for reversing failed airtime and data transactions.

Key Points:
  • Stronger reserves enhance Nigeria's ability to defend the naira, manage import costs, and honour external obligations, indirectly affecting inflation and living costs.
  • The increased reserve level improves the country's creditworthiness and reduces perceived risk for foreign investors.
  • The CBN's policy framework benefits from increased credibility, while currency speculators face potential losses.
  • The reserve growth indicates a recovery and improved management of the nation's external balance sheet.
  • Announcing this figure now reinforces the economic narrative of stability ahead of key policy reviews and planning cycles.
The focus will be on sustaining this reserve growth and ensuring it translates into broader macroeconomic stability and tangible benefits for the economy.

Sources: CBN Governor's Address, Nigerian Tribune