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The Digest:

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has issued a strict new directive for all banks. According to a draft guideline reported by Daily Post, financial institutions must now automatically reverse failed ATM transactions or issue refunds within 24 to 48 hours, a decisive step to end the long-standing frustration customers face over lost funds.

Key Points:
  • The CBN has mandated that banks refund customers for failed ATM transactions within 48 hours.
  • The new rule is part of the draft "Guidelines on the Operations of Automated Teller Machines in Nigeria."
  • Failed transactions on a customer's own bank ATM ("on-us") must be reversed instantly or within 24 hours.
  • Transactions on other banks' ATMs ("not-on-us") must be refunded within 48 hours.
  • Banks are required to deploy technology for automatic reversals, removing the need for customer complaints.
  • The CBN stated that "customers must not be made to suffer for failed transactions."
  • Stakeholders have until October 31, 2025, to provide feedback on the draft guidelines.
This policy marks a crucial shift towards accountability, placing the burden of resolving system failures on financial institutions rather than the customers they serve.

Sources: Daily Post