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The Digest:

The Central Bank of Nigeria has projected that the country's headline inflation will moderate to an average of 12.94% in 2026, driven by expected declines in the prices of fuel and food. The outlook, part of the bank's macroeconomic forecast, also anticipates economic growth of 4.49% for the year.

Key Points:
  • The CBN attributes the projected growth to the continued impact of structural reforms and a gradual easing of monetary policy.
  • The inflation forecast is based on declining costs of Premium Motor Spirit (petrol) and key food items.
  • A recent price war in the downstream oil sector has already driven petrol prices down to between ₦739 and ₦910 per litre nationwide.
  • Food inflation had already dropped to 11.08% as of November 2025, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.
  • The apex bank's projection suggests a significant easing from the current inflationary pressures.
  • The forecast assumes stability and continued positive trends in the domestic fuel market and agricultural output.
  • This outlook provides a cautiously optimistic framework for economic planning in the coming year.
The forecast signals a potential calming of the inflationary storm that has burdened households, anchoring hope for relief in the tangible metrics of cheaper transport and food.

Sources: Central Bank of Nigeria, Daily Post Nigeria