The Nigerian government is considering a 12-year basic education model, with a decision expected in October 2025. The proposal aims to streamline the transition between junior and senior secondary school while maintaining the existing 6-3-3-4 system. Extensive consultations with stakeholders will guide the final decision.
The Nigerian government is set to decide in October 2025 whether to adopt a proposal for a 12-year basic education model, according to Tunji Alausa, the education minister. The proposal, presented for discussion at the National Council on Education (NCE) meeting in February, does not involve an immediate policy change. Alausa clarified that reports suggesting the scrapping of secondary education were false.
The proposed model aims to create a seamless transition from junior secondary school (JSS) to senior secondary school (SSS) by removing the examination barrier between the two stages. The initiative, which still requires consultation, would retain the current 6-3-3-4 system, where students undergo six years of primary education, three years of junior secondary, and three years of senior secondary before entering higher education.
The ministry will consult widely with policymakers, state governments, teachers, parents, and other stakeholders over the next eight months. The final decision on the adoption of the reform will be made at the October 2025 meeting. The education ministry emphasized that the proposal is in the discussion stage and that no changes will be made without thorough consultation.
The ministry also reassured the public that the aim is to enhance access to quality education while aligning with global standards.
