The National Assembly has criticized Nigeria’s border closure, saying it is ineffective in addressing smuggling and insecurity. Senators and House members argued that the policy worsens economic issues and fails to control cross-border movement, urging the Ministry of Industry, Trade, and Investment to work with the presidency for a solution.
The National Assembly, through its joint committee on Industry, Trade, and Investment, has criticized the ongoing border closure in Nigeria, calling it ineffective in addressing the security and economic challenges. During the 2025 budget defense session, the committee raised concerns over the porous nature of the closed borders, particularly along Nigeria’s borders with Niger and Chad.
Senator Francis Adenigba Fadaunsi, Chairman of the Senate Committee on Industry, expressed that the closed borders were not achieving their intended purpose of controlling smuggling, citing the example of rice production. He noted that while local producers meet only a fraction of the demand, smuggled rice fills the gap.
Hon. Fatima Talba, representing Nangero/Potiskum Federal Constituency, argued that the borders were de facto open, given the free movement of people and criminals. She called for a reevaluation of the border closure policy. Hon. Paul Kalejaiye also questioned the effectiveness of the policy, wondering if all borders were truly closed, or if the policy applied only to certain areas.
The committee has urged Dr. Jumoke Oduwole, Minister of Industry, Trade, and Investment, to engage with the presidency to find a more effective solution to border management. The minister had presented the ministry’s budget, which included N3.8 billion for capital expenditure, but the committee raised concerns over errors in the submitted documents.
