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Supreme Court mandates full financial autonomy for Nigeria's 774 local government areas, a landmark decision enhancing governance and fund management nationwide.

The Supreme Court of Nigeria delivered a landmark ruling on Thursday, July 11, 2024, granting full financial autonomy to the country's 774 local government areas (LGAs). Led by Justice Garba Lawal, the seven-man panel heard the case following initial proceedings on June 13, ultimately siding with autonomy in the suit marked SC/CV/343/2024.

Initiated by the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi (SAN), the case challenged the control over LGA funds, advocating for direct allocations rather than management by governors' appointed caretaker committees. The governors' legal representatives argued against the Supreme Court's jurisdiction, citing various grounds.

In its verdict, the Supreme Court affirmed the LGAs' status as an independent tier of government, ordering full financial autonomy. This decision marks a significant shift in local governance dynamics, potentially reshaping administrative and fiscal responsibilities across Nigeria.

Reactions to the ruling have varied, with proponents highlighting it as a win for decentralization and effective grassroots governance. Critics, however, express concerns over practical implementation challenges and potential conflicts between state and federal jurisdictions.

As the implications of this ruling unfold, stakeholders anticipate further developments in local governance structures and financial management practices nationwide.