In a country where over 350 ethnic groups share one flag, the struggle for representation runs deep. From local councils to federal appointments, balancing Nigeria’s ethnic diversity isn't just political, it’s emotional, historical, and often contested.
Nigeria’s system of ethnic balancing emerged from a history of mistrust and uneven power. But its effectiveness is now under scrutiny, with many calling for structural reform.
- Nigeria’s Federal Character Principle was designed to ease ethnic tensions by promoting fair representation.
- Ethnic competition often leads to skewed access to jobs, education, and resources.
- Calls for restructuring seek to decentralise power and reduce ethnic marginalisation.
- Only a small portion of citizens believe the federal character system is working fairly.
- Experts recommend inclusive leadership and stronger frameworks for equity and harmony.
Balancing diversity remains Nigeria’s political tightrope between unity and division, past and possibility.
