
Nigeria’s Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) disbursed N1.65 trillion to federal, state, and local governments in May 2025—a N30 billion drop from April. The revenue was generated from taxes (N691.7bn VAT), oil (N863.8bn statutory), and digital transactions (N27.6bn EMTL), with oil-producing states receiving an additional N124bn derivation funds. Meanwhile, 13 oil firms owe N731bn in unpaid royalties. (Sources: Finance Ministry, FAAC communiqué)
- VAT surge: Collections rose by N100bn (to N742.8bn), masking stagnant oil revenues.
- Derivation disparity: Oil states received 13% mineral funds while Niger Delta pollution goes unaddressed.
- Shadow debts: Lawmakers threaten sanctions against oil companies withholding N731bn from public coffers.
Sources: Federal Ministry of Finance, NEITI, National Bureau of Statistics