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A Ugandan TikToker faces a potential seven-year prison sentence after posting a video critical of President Yoweri Museveni. Emmanuel Nabugodi’s conviction for “hate speech” reflects Uganda’s strict policies against public dissent. The case highlights growing concerns over freedom of expression under Museveni’s long-standing rule.

In Uganda, a 21-year-old TikToker, Emmanuel Nabugodi, has been convicted for publicly advocating on social media for President Yoweri Museveni’s flogging. Nabugodi, who posted a satirical video imagining Museveni on trial, was charged with “spreading hate speech” and faces a possible seven-year prison term. Following his guilty plea, Nabugodi was detained at Kampala's Kigo maximum security prison, awaiting sentencing on November 18.

This incident is part of a broader crackdown in Uganda on criticism of the president and his family. State prosecutor Paul Aheebwa Byamukama recommended the maximum penalty, underscoring the government's zero-tolerance policy toward perceived disrespect toward Museveni, who has held power since 1986. Nabugodi is the fourth person charged with defamation of Museveni within the last two days.

Previous incidents reveal a pattern of repression. In July, another TikTok user received a six-year sentence for criticizing Museveni. Additionally, in 2021, award-winning author Kakwenza Rukirabashaija was detained and allegedly tortured after mocking Museveni and his son, Muhoozi Kainerugaba. The government has consistently cracked down on satire and dissent, especially online, leading to ongoing concerns about freedom of expression.

Uganda ranks low in global press freedom, standing at 128 out of 180 countries, according to Reporters Without Borders.