The Digest:
Republican lawmakers in the United States House of Representatives have introduced a bill seeking the possible designation of Fulani ethnic militias as a Foreign Terrorist Organisation over alleged religious violence in Nigeria. The 'Nigeria Religious Freedom and Accountability Act of 2026', introduced by Riley Moore and co-sponsored by Chris Smith, calls on the US Secretary of State to assess whether Fulani militias should be formally designated as an FTO. The legislation also mandates annual congressional reports on efforts to address alleged Christian persecution in Nigeria and urges a review of US assistance to ensure it does not inadvertently enable religious violence. Moore stated the bill builds on President Trump's designation of Nigeria as a Country of Particular Concern.
Key Points:
- A terrorist designation risks stigmatising an entire ethnic group, potentially deepening communal tensions within Nigeria.
- The bill could affect diplomatic relations and economic ties between Nigeria and its largest bilateral partner.
- Nigerian authorities face increased international scrutiny, while US lawmakers assert legislative pressure on foreign policy.
- The legislation reflects growing unilateral congressional action on perceived religious persecution in Nigeria.
- The introduction now follows recent US-Nigeria security cooperation, adding complexity to the bilateral relationship.
Sources: TheCable, US House of Representatives Bill HR 7457
