In a startling turn of events, the exchange rate of the Nigerian Naira against the US Dollar has taken a steep dive, reaching an alarming intra-day high of N851/$1 on September 26, 2023, within the Investor and Exporter (I&E) window, the official forex trading platform. This rate hasn't been witnessed in over two months, with the last high recorded at N855/$1 on July 24.
What's particularly intriguing is that despite the Naira's depreciation in the black market, the official I&E window saw a positive trend, appreciating to N755/$1 from the previous day's closing rate of N773.25/$1. However, the parallel market painted a grim picture, with the exchange rate hitting an unprecedented low of N1000/$1 on the same fateful day.
This dramatic development coincided with the Senate's confirmation of Dr. Yemi Cardoso as the new Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the ratification of four Deputy Governors.
While the disparity between the official and parallel market rates continues to widen, fears of potential foreign currency roundtripping are surfacing, where unauthorized channels exploit rate differences. Financial sector insiders caution that this gap could destabilize forex stability and exacerbate the scarcity of the dollar, posing challenges for legitimate businesses seeking essential foreign exchange.
Dr. Cardoso's tenure as CBN Governor begins amidst these turbulent forex fluctuations, leaving Nigerians eager to see how his leadership will address this critical issue.